Grade 7 — Solve each equation. x stands for a number of tricks, strings, or yo-yos. Check your answer by substituting it back in.
1. 3x + 5 = 20
2. 2x − 7 = 9
3. x/4 + 3 = 8
4. 5x − 12 = 23
5. −2x + 9 = 3
6. x/3 − 4 = 2
7. 4(x − 2) = 24
8. 7x + 2 = 3x + 18
| 1. x = 5 (3×5+5 = 15+5 = 20 ✓) | 2. x = 8 (2×8−7 = 16−7 = 9 ✓) |
| 3. x = 20 (20÷4+3 = 5+3 = 8 ✓) | 4. x = 7 (5×7−12 = 35−12 = 23 ✓) |
| 5. x = 3 (−2×3+9 = −6+9 = 3 ✓) | 6. x = 18 (18÷3−4 = 6−4 = 2 ✓) |
| 7. x = 8 (4×(8−2) = 4×6 = 24 ✓) | 8. x = 4 (28+2 = 30; 12+18 = 30 ✓) |